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Am J Trop Med Hyg ; 105(5): 1227-1229, 2021 09 20.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1431020

ABSTRACT

To better understand the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) variant lineage distribution in a college campus population, we carried out viral genome surveillance over a 7-week period from January to March 2021. Among the sequences were three novel viral variants: BV-1 with a B.1.1.7/20I genetic background and an additional spike mutation Q493R, associated with a mild but longer-than-usual COVID-19 case in a college-age person, BV-2 with a T478K mutation on a 20B genetic background, and BV-3, an apparent recombinant lineage. This work highlights the potential of an undervaccinated younger population as a reservoir for the spread and generation of novel variants. This also demonstrates the value of whole genome sequencing as a routine disease surveillance tool.


Subject(s)
COVID-19/virology , Disease Reservoirs/virology , Mutation , SARS-CoV-2/genetics , Students/statistics & numerical data , Universities , Adult , COVID-19/etiology , Genome, Viral , Humans , Neutralization Tests , SARS-CoV-2/immunology , SARS-CoV-2/isolation & purification , Young Adult
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